Tarte au Citron remains one of the most iconic French desserts I have ever tasted. This tart blends a bright lemon curd filling with a tender almond-rich crust that melts slightly under a fork but never falls apart.
For years, I tried various methods and variations until I created a version that maintains its shape, retains its silky texture, and impresses every guest at my table.
This guide shares the exact method I use in my kitchen, with every step tested and trusted. By the end, you will know how to make a Tarte au Citron with buttery almond crust that feels like it came straight out of a French patisserie.
What Makes a Classic Tarte au Citron Stand Out
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A proper classic tarte au citron recipe delivers balance above all. The filling must be smooth and bright, with a vivid citrus flavor that makes you pause between bites, while the crust should offer a buttery crunch without being dry.
I learned early on that fresh lemon juice makes all the difference, and so does zest from lemons that feel heavy and taut. Using rich butter and good eggs brings out a golden color that reminds me of the tarts I once bought in Montmartre during spring.
Every component matters, and once you taste that harmony of tart and sweet on a crisp base, you never forget it.
Why Almond Crust Enhances Lemon Tarts
Lemon curd tart with almond crust came into my life almost by accident. I had run out of plain flour, so I used ground almonds to stretch the dough. That mistake turned into a signature.
The almonds added a light texture and a faint warmth that played perfectly against the lemon. Almond crust tart recipes often yield a firmer shell, which helps when slicing clean pieces for guests. That hint of nutty background flavor always feels like a bonus.

Tarte au Citron with Buttery Almond Crust
Equipment
- 23 cm (9-inch) fluted tart tin with removable base
- Mixing bowls (metal and heatproof)
- Whisk and silicone spatula
- Fine-mesh sieve
- Rolling Pin
- Microplane or fine grater
- Baking parchment and pie weights (or dried beans)
- Offset spatula
- Digital thermometer (optional)
- Cooling rack
Ingredients
Crust
- 160 g all-purpose flour
- 60 g ground almonds
- 120 g cold unsalted butter
- 50 g white sugar
- 1 egg yolk
- 1 tbsp ice water
Filling
- 150 ml fresh lemon juice
- 2 lemons lemon zest
- 180 g white sugar
- 3 whole eggs
- 2 egg yolks
- 120 g unsalted butter
Instructions
- Make the Almond CrustIn a large bowl, mix flour, ground almonds, and sugar.Rub in cubed cold butter using your fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.Stir in the egg yolk and a bit of ice water until the dough just comes together.Form into a disk, wrap in cling film, and refrigerate for 1 hour.Roll out the chilled dough to fit a 23 cm tart tin. Line the tin, trim edges, and prick the base.Freeze for 15 minutes.Blind-bake at 180°C (350°F) for 15 minutes with parchment and weights, then remove weights and bake 10 more minutes until pale golden. Let cool.
- Prepare the Lemon Curd FillingIn a heatproof bowl, whisk eggs, yolks, sugar, lemon juice, and zest.Place over a pot of simmering water and stir constantly until thick enough to coat a spoon (or reaches ~75°C).Remove from heat. Stir in butter, piece by piece, until smooth.Strain through a fine sieve into a clean bowl.
- Assemble and Final BakePour the filling into the cooled crust and smooth the top.Bake at 150°C (300°F) for 10 minutes to gently set the curd.Cool on a rack, then chill for at least 2 hours before serving.
Video
Notes
Cooking Tips
- Always chill the dough thoroughly for a crisp crust.
- Use fresh lemons for juice and zest for the best flavor.
- Stir the curd gently and consistently to avoid curdling.
- Strain the curd for the smoothest texture.
- Use a hot knife wiped clean between slices for neat presentation.
How I Discovered the Perfect Lemon Tart

The first time I made a lemon tart, I burned the crust and cried over the runny filling. My kitchen smelled of burnt sugar and defeat.
A year later, during a short visit to Lyon, I stayed with an old friend whose mother taught pastry classes. She handed me her whisk, showed me how to zest with care, and made me repeat the curd until it coated the spoon just right.
That moment stayed with me. I returned home, wrote down everything she said, and recreated it.
Now, each spring, I bake this lemon tart with almond base as a way to remember her precision, her warmth, and the joy of getting something right after many failures. The tart brings people to the table. It ends long meals with something that speaks without words.
Tarte au Citron in French Culinary Tradition
French dessert tart recipes rely on what grows well and tastes clean. Lemons traveled through Provence and into French kitchens, finding a home there. Almonds arrived via routes through Spain and became a key ingredient in southern French sweets.
Combining lemon and almond in a tart reflects regional memory. Many patisseries today in Nice and Marseille offer a version of this dessert. Some add lavender. Some use honey. What stays constant is the brightness of the lemon against the quiet depth of the crust.
Best Tools and Equipment to Use
I always use a fluted tart tin with a removable base. It allows the tart to lift cleanly. A microplane makes the finest zest. A metal bowl over a saucepan gives perfect heat control.
Use a digital thermometer if you worry about curd thickness. I usually stop at 75°C. A fine sieve, a silicone spatula, and a solid whisk round out the tools I keep nearby.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Do not skip the blind baking. If the crust is soft or pale, the filling will make it soggy. Never pour hot filling into a warm crust. That mistake softens the bottom.
Avoid bottled lemon juice. Always zest before cutting. If you overmix after adding butter, the filling turns greasy. Use light hands. Let the tart cool slowly, always.
How to Serve and Store Lemon Tart with Almond Base

I serve this tart cold or just barely warmer than fridge temperature—a light dusting of sugar or a twist of peel on top finishes the look. I place slices on plain plates because the color deserves full attention.
Store leftovers in a sealed container in the fridge. I do not freeze this tart because the filling separates, and the crust turns limp. I often make the tart the day before guests arrive and let it rest overnight.
Ingredient Substitutions
Ingredient
Substitute
All-purpose flour
Spelt flour
White sugar
Coconut sugar
Butter
Plant-based margarine
Eggs
Aquafaba (for crust only)
Almond flour
Ground sunflower seeds
You can adjust the recipe, but I suggest doing so only after trying the classic once. Then you know the standard and how far you want to deviate from it.
Why the Recipe Remains Popular in 2025
@morganPastry Like a Parisian 🇫🇷 Come with me as we dive into the art of French pastry and master the essential techniques together – Tarte au Citron (Lemon Tart) For the pastry: 195 grams unsalted butter, cold, cut into cubes 180 grams icing sugar, sifted 2 grams salt 365 grams plain flour 105 grams potato flour (or corn flour) 55 grams almond meal 2 eggs, whisked For the lemon filling: 4 eggs 4 egg yolks 230g caster sugar 1 cup (250ml) thickened cream Zest of 3 lemons 1/2 cup (125ml) fresh lemon juice To make the pastry: Put the cold butter, icing sugar, salt, plain flour, potato flour, and almond meal into a stand mixer. Mix on low until the texture looks sandy. Add the whisked eggs and mix until just combined. Roll the dough out between two sheets of baking paper to about 3mm thick. Place in the fridge for 30 minutes. After chilling, cut out the base and sides for your tart tin. Press together carefully in the tin. Rest the tart shell in the fridge for 20 minutes. Line with baking paper, add baking weights, and bake at 170°C until the edges are set. Remove the paper and weights, brush the tart with egg wash, and bake again until golden brown. To make the Filling: Put the eggs, egg yolks, caster sugar, cream, lemon zest, and lemon juice into a bowl and mix together. Transfer to a saucepan over low heat and warm gently to 40°C, stirring lightly. Remove from heat, let it sit for a few minutes, and skim off any imperfections from the top. Pour the warm filling into the baked tart shell and bake at 120°C for about 45 minutes, or until the filling is just set with a slight wobble.♬ original sound – Morgan Hipworth
Interest in French desserts surged again in 2025, as people sought food that felt both skilled and sincere. A classic tarte au citron recipe shows that you can create beauty without elaborate decoration. It feels timeless.
Much of this charm comes from the use of pâte sucrée, the sweet pastry dough that forms the base of so many beloved French tarts.
Social media helped spread awareness. I saw videos with ten million views showing home bakers recreating lemon tarts they ate in Paris.
That desire to recreate a taste, a moment, or a memory keeps this recipe alive. Even younger bakers now talk about almond crusts and citrus ratios.
People crave flavor that speaks clearly. That is why this tart remains a favorite.