A refrigerator is an essential household appliance, but many people wonder how long it takes to get cold after setup.
It depends on various factors, such as the type of fridge, its size, and the environmental conditions.
Here’s an in-depth look into what to expect.
How Long Do We Need to Wait?
Refrigerators typically require around 24 hours to achieve their optimal cooling performance after being switched on. However, initial cooling often starts much sooner, with some models beginning to feel cold within 4 to 6 hours.
Smaller refrigerators or those with advanced cooling technology may exhibit faster results, while larger or more complex designs may take slightly longer.
The cooling process is influenced by three key elements: the compressor, refrigerant flow, and insulation. A well-functioning compressor efficiently circulates refrigerant, drawing heat away and maintaining a stable cold environment.
Insulation quality ensures that the cool air is retained, minimizing temperature fluctuations.
- Models such as top-freezer refrigerators tend to cool quicker compared to side-by-side or French-door styles, which have larger interiors and more compartments to stabilize.
- A warm environment, particularly in summer or in kitchens with limited ventilation, can make cooling take longer due to added external heat.
- Placing large quantities of warm food inside immediately after setup increases the time required for the fridge to cool completely.
To maximize efficiency, keep the refrigerator empty during its initial cooling phase. Wait until the internal temperature stabilizes at 37-40°F in the refrigerator compartment and 0°F in the freezer.
A thermometer can help ensure accurate temperature readings. Additionally, maintaining proper airflow around the unit and avoiding obstruction of vents can accelerate the cooling process.
How Much Time Does a New Refrigerator Take to Cool?
A brand-new refrigerator typically takes 12 to 24 hours to reach optimal cooling levels. This extended time frame is due to various factors, such as the residual heat present after manufacturing, transportation, and packaging.
Additionally, the internal components need to stabilize and begin operating efficiently to deliver consistent cooling performance.
- After delivery, the refrigerator should remain upright and untouched for 4-6 hours before being plugged in.
- Place the refrigerator in a location away from heat-generating appliances like ovens or dishwashers.
- During the initial cooling period, avoid filling the refrigerator with excessive amounts of food.
- Limit the frequency of door openings during the cooling phase to prevent warm air from entering.
- Refer to the appliance’s manual for specific setup instructions, as manufacturers often provide detailed guidance tailored to the model.
Regular monitoring of the internal temperature with a thermometer can help confirm when the fridge has reached the ideal range, usually between 37-40°F for the refrigerator compartment and 0°F for the freezer.
Following these guidelines will not only speed up the cooling process but also enhance the long-term performance of the appliance.
How Long Should the New Fridge Run After the First Plugin?

When a new refrigerator is plugged in for the first time, it operates continuously to cool the internal space and reach the desired temperature.
The compressor, the component responsible for circulating refrigerant and cooling the air inside, may need to work for 8-12 hours non-stop during this initial phase.
Larger units or models with advanced features may require slightly more time to achieve optimal cooling.
- Avoid opening the doors unnecessarily, as this introduces warm air and forces the appliance to work harder.
- Check the internal temperature at regular intervals. The ideal range is 37-40°F for the fridge and 0°F for the freezer.
- Leave enough space around the appliance, especially at the back and sides, to allow heat to escape efficiently.
Once the refrigerator stabilizes, the compressor will cycle on and off periodically to maintain consistent temperatures.
If the compressor continues running non-stop after 24 hours, it may signal potential issues like an overloaded interior, poor ventilation, or mechanical faults such as a malfunctioning thermostat.
- Inspect the door seals to ensure they close tightly and prevent warm air leaks.
- Remove any objects blocking air vents inside the fridge.
- Confirm the refrigerator is level to avoid uneven operation.
- Check for dust or debris buildup on the condenser coils, as this can hinder performance.
If the issue persists after addressing these factors, consulting a professional technician is recommended to diagnose and resolve any internal problems effectively.
The Reason Behind Your Refrigerator Not Cooling

If your refrigerator isn’t cooling effectively, it can disrupt your daily routine and spoil food. Identifying the root cause is the first step to resolving the issue. Several common problems could be contributing to the malfunction:
Issue | Description | Solution |
---|---|---|
Blocked Air Vents | Obstructed vents reduce airflow and cooling efficiency. | Keep vents clear and avoid overpacking the fridge. |
Dirty Condenser Coils | Dusty coils hinder heat release, leading to poor cooling. | Clean coils every six months with a vacuum or brush. |
Faulty Compressor | A malfunctioning compressor stops proper refrigerant circulation. | Contact a technician for repair or replacement. |
Improper Sealing | Damaged door gaskets allow warm air to enter, affecting cooling. | Replace or clean seals regularly to maintain proper sealing. |
Thermostat Issues | Incorrect settings or a faulty thermostat disrupt temperature control. | Adjust settings or replace the thermostat if unresponsive. |
The Bottom Line
Refrigerators typically take 12 to 24 hours to cool after being plugged in, but several factors can influence the process.
Regular maintenance and proper use are key to keeping the appliance efficient and reliable for years.
With your new fridge, your kitchen will be ready for filming cooking tutorials with ease in a professional environment!